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Plant Health Care in Fairfax County, VA

Our team, led by Virginia’s first ATCP-Certified Professional Arborist (#5 in the U.S.), finds the cause, backs it with lab tests and builds a written plan that keeps your trees thriving.

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Plant health care for homes, HOAs and businesses across Fairfax County

  • Lab-tested, science-based plans
  • Safe, targeted treatments, including organic options
  • Honest Upfront Pricing
  • Led by Virginia’s First ATCP-Certified Professional Arborist (#5 in the U.S.)
  • ISA Certified Arborists, TRAQ and CTSP on Staff
  • 24/7 Emergency Crews, Usually on the Way Within 15 Minutes

Our Testimonials

What Fairfax County Homeowners Say

Homeowners trust Grant Brothers Tree Service with their most valuable trees. We’re award-winning: Nextdoor Neighborhood Faves 2023, 2024 and 2025, a 2025 Top Local Workplace, BBB Accredited with an A+ rating, and rated 5.0 on Google with hundreds of 5-star reviews. Every job comes with honest, upfront pricing and our exclusive satisfaction guarantee.

Grant Brothers crew in helmets with ropes and a chainsaw beside a cut tree trunk

Sick or Dying Tree?

Is My Tree Sick or Dying?

The most common signs of a sick or dying tree are dead branches at the top, leaves that come out late or small, and leaves that turn brown or drop in summer. Other warning signs are bark falling off over bare wood, mushrooms or shelf fungus on the trunk or roots, holes or sawdust in the bark, and a new lean with cracked soil at the base.

One sign alone doesn’t prove a tree is dying. Our certified arborists find the cause, and a sick tree can often be saved if we catch it early.

Signs to Look For

  • Crown: dead branches at the top, thin or patchy leaves, and leaves that get smaller every year.
  • Leaves: brown edges, yellow leaves with green veins, spots, curling, or leaves that drop in summer.
  • Bark and trunk: bark falling off, cracks, cavities, oozing sap, small holes or sawdust.
  • Base and roots: mushrooms or shelf fungus, no root flare showing, mulch piled on the trunk, or cracked, lifted soil.
Mature tree with dead upper branches and a trunk cavity on a Grant Brothers job

Can a Sick Tree Be Saved?

Often, yes, if we find the cause early. Drought stress, compacted clay soil, a buried root flare, mulch volcanoes and construction damage can often be fixed. A tree with major decay at the base, or with most of its crown dead, may be safer to remove. We tell you honestly which one you have.

What Should I Do First?

  1. Check it yourself, free. Our free tree symptom checker shows possible causes for what you see.
  2. Keep people away from a big tree with a new lean, an open split or cracked soil at the base. Then call us now, 24/7, at (703) 659-8733.
  3. Have an arborist look. We offer a complimentary visual health assessment. For answers in writing, book a Tree Health Assessment. We check every tree from roots to crown and run lab tests when needed. You get a complete written report, quoted up front.
Local Tree Problems

Common Tree Problems in Northern Virginia

These are the tree problems our ISA Certified Arborists see most across Fairfax, Loudoun and Prince William counties. Many look alike, so we confirm the cause before we treat. Not sure what you have? Try our free tree symptom checker.

ProblemTrees it hitsSigns, and what we do
Bacterial leaf scorch
Oaks, mostly the red oak group (pin, red and scarlet oaks), plus elm and sycamore

Signs: leaf edges turn brown in late summer, often with a yellow band, and it gets worse each year. What we do: only a lab test confirms it, so we test first. There’s no cure, so we slow it down with deep watering in drought and by pruning out dead wood, and we plan ahead if the tree declines.

Emerald ash borer
Ash

Signs: the crown thins from the top down, new shoots sprout on the trunk, woodpeckers work on the bark, and D-shaped exit holes about 1/4 inch wide appear. What we do: we protect healthy, valuable ash trees with preventive treatment before the beetle attacks. Infested trees rarely recover, so we remove those safely.

Beech leaf disease
Beech

Signs: dark bands between the leaf veins, leaves that turn distorted and leathery, and a thinning crown. It was confirmed in Virginia in 2021 and in Fairfax County in 2022. What we do: we check the leaves and crown, track the tree each season and build a care plan to keep it as strong as we can.

Spotted lanternfly
Tree-of-heaven and grapevines most of all, plus maples and fruit trees

Signs: large groups of insects on trunks and stems, sticky honeydew on the plants and the ground below, and black sooty mold on the leaves. It was first found in Virginia in 2018. What we do: integrated pest management (IPM): we monitor, trap and remove host trees like tree-of-heaven, and build a targeted control plan for your property.

Root stress and poor soil
All trees, especially mature trees and trees near construction

Signs: a thin crown, small leaves, dieback, and a trunk that goes straight into the ground like a pole, with no root flare showing. What we do: soil testing, air spading and root collar excavation, organic soil care and deep-root feeding, and construction protection. Mulch volcanoes are the #1 mistake our arborists see.

Decay and fungus
Any mature tree

Signs: mushrooms or shelf fungus on the trunk or roots, cavities, cracks or soft wood. What we do: advanced decay testing (resistance drilling and sound tomography), with a report that includes a 3D, MRI-style model of the inside of the tree, so you know how much sound wood is left.

Sources: Virginia Cooperative Extension, Bacterial Leaf Scorch of Landscape Trees and Emerald Ash Borer; Virginia Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services (VDACS), beech leaf disease and spotted lanternfly; Virginia Cooperative Extension, Spotted Lanternfly. Checked October 20, 2026.

Every Plant Health Care Service We Offer

  • Tree health assessments with written reports
  • Soil sampling and lab analysis
  • Foliar (leaf) sampling and lab analysis
  • Lab disease diagnosis
  • Advanced decay testing (resistance drilling and sound tomography)
  • TRAQ tree risk assessments
  • Air spading and root collar excavation
  • Organic soil care and deep-root feeding
  • Integrated pest management (IPM)
  • Spotted lanternfly control
  • Emerald ash borer protection
  • Structural pruning and shrub pruning
  • Cabling and bracing (dynamic and static systems)
  • Tree protection during construction
  • Mulching
  • Tree planting: the right tree for the right spot
  • Custom treatment plans and seasonal programs
  • Arborist reports for HOAs, permits and home sales

Full-Service Plant Health Care

Everything Your Trees Need to Thrive

Grant Brothers arborist in a helmet studying a large tree trunk with a cavity
Tree Health Assessment

Want to know what your trees need? Our certified arborists check every tree on your property, from roots to crown, and send samples to the lab when needed. You get a complete written report: what’s healthy, what’s at risk and what to do first. It’s the best first step for any tree that looks off.

Close-up of soil and tree roots
Soil Testing

Most tree problems start in the soil. We take samples around your trees, and the lab measures nutrients, pH and organic matter. You get the results and a clear fix.

Spruce needle sample held in an open hand
Leaf Analysis

Leaves show what a tree is missing. We collect leaf samples, and the lab measures the nutrients inside them, so we treat the real shortage instead of guessing.

Decayed wood inside a broken tree trunk
Disease Diagnosis

Leaf spots, cankers, wilting or sudden dieback? We send samples to the lab to confirm the disease, so treatment hits the right problem the first time.

Grant Brothers arborist in a helmet looking over mature backyard trees
Treatment Plans

Your custom plan, in writing. It lists each tree, what it needs and when: organic soil care, deep-root feeding, air spading, pruning, or insect and disease treatment.

Adult spotted lanternfly on a twig
Insect & Disease Management

We offer integrated pest management (IPM): regular monitoring, smart tree care and precise treatments, used only where and when your trees need them. That includes spotted lanternfly control.

Grant Brothers arborist in a bucket truck removing a dead limb
Seasonal Programs

Year-round care, done for you. We visit through the seasons to monitor, test and treat, and send you a written update after every visit.

Our Plant Health Care Process

Three Simple Steps to Healthier Trees

number 1
Step One: Assess
Book online or call. Our certified arborists inspect your trees and take soil or leaf samples for the lab when we need proof.
number 2
Step Two: Get Your Plan
You get the lab results and a written treatment plan: what each tree needs, when, and the price, up front.
number 3
Step Three: Treat & Monitor
We do the work, then check back each season to keep your trees on track.

What Is Plant Health Care?

Plant health care is a year-round program that keeps trees and shrubs strong before small problems become big removals. We inspect, test, diagnose and treat the cause, not just the symptom. In Fairfax County, most tree problems start below ground: heavy clay soil, buried root flares (where the trunk widens into roots), construction damage and drought stress.

We fix the soil and the roots first with safe, targeted, science-based treatments, including organic options. We work with the most advanced local labs for soil, leaf and disease testing. Common problems we treat: spotted lanternfly, emerald ash borer, beech leaf disease, bacterial leaf scorch on oaks (only a lab test confirms it), maple bark splitting and compacted soil. See the top 5 bugs and diseases in Fairfax County.

We also do structural pruning and cabling and bracing. We protect trees during construction (try our critical root zone calculator). And we write arborist reports for HOAs, permits and home sales.

Grant Brothers founders Stefano and Jonathan
Grant Brothers founders Stefano and Jonathan

The Plant Health Care Experts

Grant Brothers is home-grown in Fairfax County, with credentials most tree companies don’t have. We’re led by Virginia’s first ATCP-Certified Professional Arborist (#5 in the U.S.), a founding board member of the Association of Tree Care Professionals, and our team includes ISA Certified Arborists plus TRAQ-qualified and CTSP arborists. We’ve earned Nextdoor Neighborhood Faves in 2023, 2024 and 2025 and a 2025 Top Local Workplace award (Homebase), with 30+ years of combined experience and hundreds of 5-star reviews.

“The #1 mistake I see in Fairfax County yards is the mulch volcano: mulch piled up against the trunk. It keeps the bark wet, invites rot and insects, and can make roots circle and choke the tree. Next come trees planted too deep, and watering too much or too little. All three are easy to fix if we catch them early.”

Stefano Devigili, ISA Certified Arborist #MA-351702A, ATCP-Certified Professional Arborist

Common Questions

FAQ About Plant Health Care in Fairfax County

Here are the plant health care questions we hear most. Don’t see yours? Call us, and an arborist will answer.

How can I tell if my tree is dying?

Look at the top of the crown, the leaves, the bark and the base. Dead branches at the top, leaves that come out late or drop in summer, bark falling off, fungus at the base and cracked soil are common signs. Our free tree symptom checker shows possible causes, and an arborist can confirm it.

Can a dying tree be saved?

Often, yes, if the cause is found early. Drought stress, compacted soil, a buried root flare and mulch piled on the trunk can often be fixed. A tree with major decay at the base, or with most of its crown dead, may be safer to remove.

Do you offer tree doctor services?

Yes. A tree doctor is an arborist who finds out what’s wrong with a tree and treats it. Our ISA Certified Arborists diagnose sick trees, with lab tests when needed, and give you a written treatment plan.

Why are my oak tree’s leaves turning brown in late summer?

In Northern Virginia, bacterial leaf scorch is a common cause, but drought and root damage can look the same. Only a lab test confirms bacterial leaf scorch, so we test before we treat.

Should I treat my ash tree for emerald ash borer?

If your ash tree is healthy and valuable, yes: preventive treatment works best before the beetle attacks. Infested trees rarely recover, so we remove those safely.

Is beech leaf disease in Fairfax County?

Yes. It was confirmed in Virginia in 2021 and in Fairfax County in 2022. Look for dark bands between the leaf veins and distorted, leathery leaves, and have an arborist check any beech with a thinning crown.

When is a sick tree a safety risk?

Act fast if a big tree has a new lean, cracked or lifted soil at the base, an open split, or large dead limbs over a house, driveway or play area. Keep people away and call us 24/7. For a full written answer, our TRAQ-qualified arborists offer a professional tree risk assessment, quoted up front.

Is the tree health assessment free?

We offer a complimentary visual health assessment, and our estimates are free, including virtual estimates for work you already know you want. Our full Tree Health Assessment is a professional service: an in-depth look at all your trees, lab tests when needed and a complete written report. We quote it up front.

How much do soil tests and treatment plans cost?

We quote every test and plan up front, before any work starts. The price depends on how many trees and samples you need.

What does plant health care include?

It starts with a tree health assessment. When we need proof, we add soil tests, leaf analysis or a lab diagnosis. Then you get a written treatment plan and seasonal check-ins.

How often should my trees be checked?

Once a year for most properties, and twice a year for large, valuable or stressed trees. Seasonal programs make it automatic.

Do healthy-looking trees need plant health care?

Yes. Problems like compacted soil and borers start out of sight. A yearly check catches them early.

Why test soil and leaves instead of just fertilizing?

Guessing wastes money and can even hurt the tree. A lab test shows exactly what’s missing, so we add only what your trees need.

Do you offer integrated pest management (IPM)?

Yes. IPM combines regular monitoring, good tree care and precise treatments, so your trees get exactly what they need and nothing they don’t.

What kind of treatments do you use?

Safe, targeted, science-based treatments, including organic options. We choose the gentlest option that works for each tree and explain exactly what we’ll do before we start.

How do you know what’s wrong with my tree?

Our certified arborists inspect the tree from roots to crown, then confirm it with soil tests, leaf analysis or a lab sample. You get the diagnosis and the plan in writing.

What is air spading?

Air spading uses high-pressure air to remove soil around roots without damaging them. It uncovers buried root flares and breaks up compacted soil so roots can breathe and grow.

Can you save a tree damaged by construction?

Often, yes, if we catch it early. We loosen compacted soil, feed the roots and prune out dieback to give the tree its best chance to recover.

Do you treat spotted lanternflies?

Yes. We monitor, trap and remove host trees like tree-of-heaven, and build a targeted control plan for your property. Which trees do they attack?

Ground protection mats laid over a lawn to protect a large tree's roots
Grant Brothers crew member in a helmet and face shield beside a large tree
Bald cypress cone and needles held in an open hand
Grant Brothers tree crew, all wearing helmets

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Our Service Area

We Offer Plant Health Care Near You!

We’re home-grown in Fairfax County, with locations in Chantilly and Tysons. We bring plant health care to homes and businesses across Fairfax, Loudoun and Prince William counties.

Live in Vienna? See our tree health inspection and treatment page for Vienna.

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